Freelance finance · Deposits

Keep deposits and prepayments tied to the work they cover

Taking a 50% deposit or a prepaid block of hours is great for cash flow, but six weeks later you have to remember exactly how much of that money was already earned and how much is still owed back in delivered work. When deposits live only in your head or scattered across emails, you over-bill, under-bill, or forget to credit the deposit on the final invoice. Cash Workspace gives you one place to record each deposit with the client, amount, date, and the invoice or project it applies to.

The problem

Why upfront money gets confusing

A deposit is income you have received but not fully earned yet. Without a record tying it to specific work, you lose track of what is still prepaid.

  • You take a 50% deposit, then can't remember whether the final invoice should be the balance or the full amount.
  • A client prepays a 10-hour block and you have no running note of how many hours are left to deliver.
  • Two projects with the same client both have deposits, and you mix up which one is covered.
  • At year-end you can't tell which deposits were for work already delivered and which are still outstanding.
  • A refund is owed because work was cancelled, but the original deposit isn't recorded anywhere to refund against.

The workflow

Record a deposit so its balance stays visible

Capture each deposit the moment it arrives and link it to the work, then update it as you deliver.

  1. 1

    Record the deposit

    When money lands, create a record with the client, amount received, date, and which invoice or project it applies to.

  2. 2

    Note what it covers

    Write down whether it's a percentage deposit, a prepaid hour block, or a fixed retainer toward a named deliverable.

  3. 3

    Attach the proof

    Attach the deposit invoice or the confirmation email so the amount and the agreement stay together.

  4. 4

    Update as you deliver

    As work is completed, note how much of the prepaid balance is now earned so the remaining balance is always clear.

  5. 5

    Credit it on the final invoice

    When you bill the balance, reference the deposit record so the deposit is subtracted, not billed twice.

Record structure

What to record for each deposit

A short, consistent set of fields keeps every prepaid balance traceable from receipt to delivery.

Client
Who paid, kept as a consistent client record so multiple deposits group together.
Amount received
The deposit or prepayment total and currency.
Date received
When the money arrived, so it lands in the right month and fiscal year.
Applies to
The invoice number, project tag, or deliverable the deposit is held against.
Type
Percentage deposit, prepaid hour block, or retainer toward named work.
Amount earned so far
A manual note of how much of the prepaid balance is now delivered.
Balance remaining
What's still prepaid and owed back as future work.
Deposit invoice
The deposit invoice or confirmation attached to the record.

Example setup

An example deposit setup

One way to structure prepayments inside your workspace.

Open deposits

Every deposit with work still to deliver, each showing amount, what it applies to, and balance remaining.

Fully delivered

Deposits where the work is complete and the final invoice has credited them, kept for the record.

Prepaid hour blocks

Clients who bought hours up front, each with a note of hours bought and hours left.

Common mistakes

Mistakes to avoid

  • Recording a deposit as plain income with no link to the work it covers.
  • Billing the full project total on the final invoice and forgetting to subtract the deposit.
  • Letting prepaid hour balances drift with no note of how many are left.
  • Mixing two same-client deposits so you can't tell which project is paid up.
  • Not attaching the deposit invoice, so the agreed amount is only in email.

How it helps

How Cash Workspace helps

One place for deposits

Record each deposit with client, amount, date, and what it applies to so prepaid balances live in one list.

Attach the agreement

Keep the deposit invoice or confirmation attached to its record so the amount and terms stay together.

Track the balance by hand

Note amount earned and balance remaining as you deliver, so you always see what's still prepaid.

FAQ

Deposit and prepayment FAQ

How do I track a deposit until the work is done?
Record the deposit with the client, amount, date, and the project it applies to, then update a manual balance-remaining note as you deliver. Cash Workspace keeps all of this in one record so you can see what's still prepaid.
Does Cash Workspace subtract the deposit from my final invoice?
You enter the figures yourself; Cash Workspace records the deposit and links it to the project so you can reference it when you bill the balance. It does not calculate totals for you.
Can I track prepaid hour blocks?
Yes. Record the block as a deposit, note hours bought, and update an hours-left note as you deliver, so the remaining balance stays visible.

Organizing help — not tax, accounting, or legal guidance

Cash Workspace is a free workspace for organizing invoices, expenses, receipts, clients, and documents. This page is organizing guidance only — not tax, accounting, legal, or bookkeeping guidance. Cash Workspace does not connect to your bank, does not scan or read your receipts for you, and does not move or collect payments. Whether an expense is deductible depends on your situation, so confirm it with a qualified accountant or tax professional.

Keep every deposit tied to its work

Start a free workspace and record each deposit with the client, amount, date, and the project it covers so prepaid balances stay clear until you deliver.